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Microplankton bloom in a brackish water lagoon of Terengganu


Citation

Shamsudin, Lokman and Shazili, N.A.M. (1991) Microplankton bloom in a brackish water lagoon of Terengganu. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 19 (1-3). pp. 287-294. ISSN 0167-6369; eISSN: 1573-2959

Abstract

Increased primary plankton productivity was observed in a brackish water lagoon of Terengganu during the study period between January 1988 to December 1988. The lagoon is also the site for the fish cage culture activities of sea bass during the study period. An examination of water quality at the sampling stations during the study period indicated that both the organic and inorganic nutrients were high during the pre-monsoon period. The source of the nutrient in the lagoon was believed to be derived from the agro-based industrial effluents, fertilisers from paddy fields as well as untreated human and animal wastes. This coincided with the peak production of plankton in the surface waters of the brackish water lagoon. During this period both cultured and indigenous fish species were seen to suffer from oxygen asphyxiation (suffocation due to lack of oxygen). The primary productivity values ranged from 9 to 22 μg/L/h during the peak period while the microplankton species were composed of diatom, flagellates and dinoflagellates. Reduction in the primary productivity values were obtained with reduction in sallinity, specially during the peak monsoon months (November to March) corresponding to the Northeast monsoon period.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00401318
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Keywords: Water quality; Microplankton bloom; Primary productivity; Brackish water lagoon; Terengganu
Depositing User: Ms. Nuraida Ibrahim
Date Deposited: 19 Feb 2025 07:37
Last Modified: 19 Feb 2025 07:37
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.1007/BF00401318
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/115090
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