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Cascaded dual-tapered optical microfiber sensors for simultaneous detection of refractive indices in multiple solutions


Citation

Zulkeflee, Nurul Nadiah and Kamil, Yasmin Mustapha and Abu Bakar, Muhammad Hafiz and Mashohor, Syamsiah (2024) Cascaded dual-tapered optical microfiber sensors for simultaneous detection of refractive indices in multiple solutions. Fiber and Integrated Optics, 43 (5). pp. 179-197. ISSN 0146-8030; eISSN: 1096-4681

Abstract

A cascaded single-mode tapered fiber (SMTF) has been investigated for simultaneous detection of two refractive indices (RI). Two SMTFs with distinct-free spectral range (FSR) of 3.88 nm and 23.23 nm were concatenated to realize the cascaded SMTF. The interaction between evanescent waves generated by the cascaded SMTF and variations in the surrounding environment results in measurable wavelength shifts. When tested with different concentrations of sodium chloride to simulate RI variations, wavelength shifts were yielded with FSR corresponding to the stimulated SMTF. This work validates the feasibility of using cascaded SMTFs for simultaneous dual RI detection in real-world applications.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences
Faculty of Engineering
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.1080/01468030.2024.2401338
Publisher: Taylor and Francis
Keywords: Cascaded tapered fiber; Refractive index; Single-mode tapered fiber
Depositing User: Ms. Nur Faseha Mohd Kadim
Date Deposited: 23 Jan 2025 07:54
Last Modified: 23 Jan 2025 07:54
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.1080/01468030.2024.2401338
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114698
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