Citation
Celebi, S. and Malik, A.I. and Halim, S.A.
(2002)
Study of Nd substitution in Bi–(Pb)–Sr–Ca–Cu–O high-Tc superconductors.
Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 337 (1-2).
pp. 237-242.
ISSN 0925-8388; eISSN: 0925-8388
Abstract
Measurements of complex AC susceptibility χ = χ′ + χ″ as a function of temperature and AC field amplitude have been carried out on rectangular bar-shaped high-temperature superconductors with nominal composition of Bi1.6Pb0.4Sr2(Ca1-xNdx) 2Cu3Oδ superconducting samples prepared by the solid-state reaction method. The effect of Nd-substitution on the Bi-(Pb)-Sr-Ca-Cu-O system has been investigated in terms of an AC susceptibility study. It was found that as the amount of Nd content x increases, the transition temperature decreases. Temperature-dependent critical current density was deduced from AC susceptibility data. In spite of a slight decrease of Tc, the highest pinning strength parameters (Jcm (T = 0) and temperature exponent n) were obtained for the sample with x = 0.02.
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