UPM Institutional Repository

Identification of skin bacterial profiles of early deceased bodies and the rto post-mortem interval


Citation

Chong, C.K. and Emamjomeh, M. and Joseph, N. and Siew, S.F. and Maeda, T. and Mustapha, N.A. and Hoshiko, Y. and Muthanna, A. and Amin-Nordin, S. (2024) Identification of skin bacterial profiles of early deceased bodies and the rto post-mortem interval. Tropical Biomedicine, 41 (1). pp. 109-117. ISSN 0127-5720; eISSN: 2521-9855

Abstract

Post-mortem microbiology (PMM) is an important tool in identifying possible causes of sudden unexpected death, as an infectious cause is highly suspected. However, contamination is a major problem in microbiology, and this has increased the difficulty determining the true pathogen that contributes to death in post-mortem cases. Skin commensals are common contaminants in blood cultures. This study was conducted to investigate the skin flora on early deceased bodies and observe the bacteria detected at different post-mortem intervals (PMIs). As blood is usually drawn from the neck and femoral sites for PMM examination, the two body sites were chosen as the sampling sites. Skin swab samples from the neck and femoral (n=80) of each early deceased body were collected by sterile cotton swabs. DNA was extracted from the swabs and then subjected to high-throughput 16S rRNA sequencing by using the Illumina MiSeq platform. Staphylococcus was found to be the most dominant genus in both neck and femoral sites. LEfSe results showed that Cutibacterium is significantly different at the neck site while Corynebacterium is more abundant at femoral site. There are significant differences at genus level between PMI<5H and PMI>5H at both neck and femoral sites. The findings of the present study may act as a reference for microbiologists and forensic pathologists when mixed growth or contamination occurs in post-mortem blood cultures.


Download File

[img] Text
113537.pdf - Published Version
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial.

Download (1MB)

Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Medicine and Health Science
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.47665/tb.41.1.013
Publisher: Malaysian Society for Parasitology
Keywords: Post-mortem interval; Post-mortem microbiology; Skin florahigh-throughput 16s rRNA sequencing; Sudden unexpected death
Depositing User: Mr. Mohamad Syahrul Nizam Md Ishak
Date Deposited: 26 Nov 2024 03:47
Last Modified: 26 Nov 2024 03:47
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.47665/tb.41.1.013
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113537
Statistic Details: View Download Statistic

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item