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Relationship of tannin levels and trypsin inhibitor activity with the in vitro protein digestibilities of raw and heat-treated winged bean (Phosphocarpus tetragonolobus)


Citation

Tan, Nget Hong and Wong, Kai Choo and De Lumen, Benito O. (1984) Relationship of tannin levels and trypsin inhibitor activity with the in vitro protein digestibilities of raw and heat-treated winged bean (Phosphocarpus tetragonolobus). Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 32 (4). pp. 819-822. ISSN 0021-8561; eISSN: 1520-5118

Abstract

Three varieties of winged bean were heat processed in five different ways to determine the relationship among in vitro protein digestibility (IVPD), trypsin inhibitor activity (TIA), and assayable tannin. The IVPD of raw winged bean ranged from 68.8 to 72.9%. Heat treatments increased the IVPD to 76.0-90.7% and reduced both TLA and tannin. In terms of energy costs, 5-min autoclaving and quick cooking were the two most effective methods of improving IVPD. Dry heat (200 °C, 30 min) and direct boiling (20 min, no soaking) were least effective. Reductions in tannins and TIA did not necessarily result in proportional increases in IVPD.


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Official URL or Download Paper: https://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/jf00124a030

Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Universiti Pertanian Malaysia
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00124a030
Publisher: American Chemical Society
Keywords: Tannin levels; Trypsin inhibitor activity; In vitro protein digestibilities; Raw winged bean; Heat-treated winged bean
Depositing User: Ms. Zaimah Saiful Yazan
Date Deposited: 20 Feb 2025 01:12
Last Modified: 20 Feb 2025 01:12
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.1021/jf00124a030
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/112382
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