UPM Institutional Repository

Parboiled rice processing method, rice quality, health benefits, environment and future perspectives: a review


Citation

Muchlisyiyah, Jhauharotul and Shamsudin, Rosnah and Kadir Basha, Roseliza and Shukri, Radhiah and How, Syahmeer and Niranjan, Keshavan and Onwude, Daniel (2023) Parboiled rice processing method, rice quality, health benefits, environment and future perspectives: a review. Agriculture, 13 (7). pp. 1-24. ISSN 2077-0472

Abstract

Parboiled rice is recognized for its greater milling yield and reduced rice breakage compared to raw rice during processing. Additionally, parboiled rice has better glycemic control and numerous health benefits. However, the production of parboiled rice requires energy-intensive processing as well as wastewater production. This study reviews parboiled rice, including its processing condition, nutritional properties, potential use, emerging green technologies, and health benefits. It also discussed the outlook and challenges regarding parboiled rice. In addition, a novel overview of emerging green solutions applied to the process to minimize wastewater creation during parboiling and reduce excessive energy usage is provided. The limitation of parboiled rice for a new market preference is the color. An intense process would cause an unwanted physical appearance. A thorough study should balance the multiple advantages of parboiled rice with the reasonable intensity of the process. Due to its multiple advantages, parboiled rice is demonstrated to be a possible breakthrough in the agriculture and food industries. This review aims to provide a thorough understanding that can be used for academic and industrial purposes.


Download File

[img] Text
agriculture-13-01390.pdf - Published Version
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution.

Download (971kB)
Official URL or Download Paper: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/13/7/1390

Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering
Faculty of Food Science and Technology
Halal Products Research Institute
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture13071390
Publisher: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Keywords: Parboiled rice; Processing; Properties; Benefits; Emerging technology; Affordable and clean energy; Decent work and economic growth; Good health and well-being; Industry; Innovation and infrastructure; Partnerships to achieve the goal; Quality education; Responsible consumption and production; Sustainable cities and communities
Depositing User: Ms. Nur Aina Ahmad Mustafa
Date Deposited: 06 Nov 2024 01:31
Last Modified: 06 Nov 2024 01:31
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.3390/agriculture13071390
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/109480
Statistic Details: View Download Statistic

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item