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Physical and electrical breakdown characteristics of oilImpregnated kenaf paper with the introduction of external PVA for transformer application


Citation

Muhammad Umair and Azis, Norhafiz and Halis, Rasmina and Jasni, Jasronita (2023) Physical and electrical breakdown characteristics of oilImpregnated kenaf paper with the introduction of external PVA for transformer application. Pertanika Journal of Science and Technology, 31 (2). pp. 1069-1085. ISSN 2231-8526

Abstract

This work examines the physical and electrical breakdown characteristics of kenaf paper coated with Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) for application in power transformers. The paper was made from kenaf bast fibers using the soda pulping method, whereby the pulps were subjected to 12,000 beating revolutions. PVA with weight percentage concentration up to 6% was introduced to the beaten kenaf through a spin coating approach. The structure of the kenaf paper was examined through Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). The physical properties examined were apparent density, Tensile Index (TI), Burst Index (BI), and Tear Index (TeI), while AC breakdown voltage and strength were analyzed for the electrical property. It is found that the beating and external PVA improve the kenaf paper’s apparent density, TI, BI, and AC breakdown strength while the TeI decreases.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering
Institute of Advanced Technology
Faculty of Forestry and Environment
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.47836/pjst.31.2.22
Publisher: Universiti Putra Malaysia
Keywords: Kenaf paper; Physical and electrical properties; PVA coating
Depositing User: Ms. Nur Faseha Mohd Kadim
Date Deposited: 16 Aug 2024 07:55
Last Modified: 16 Aug 2024 07:55
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.47836/pjst.31.2.22
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/109317
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