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Tumor suppressive effects of GAS5 in cancer cells


Citation

Kaur, Jesminder and Salehen, Nur’ain and Norazit, Anwar and Abdul Rahman, Amirah and Abdul Murad, Nor Azian and Nik Abd. Rahman, Nik Mohd Afizan and Ibrahim, Kamariah (2022) Tumor suppressive effects of GAS5 in cancer cells. Non-Coding RNA, 8 (3). art. no. 39. pp. 1-15. ISSN 2311-553X

Abstract

In recent years, long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been shown to play important regulatory roles in cellular processes. Growth arrests specific transcript 5 (GAS5) is a lncRNA that is highly expressed during the cell cycle arrest phase but is downregulated in actively growing cells. Growth arrests specific transcript 5 was discovered to be downregulated in several cancers, primarily solid tumors, and it is known as a tumor suppressor gene that regulates cell proliferation, invasion, migration, and apoptosis via multiple molecular mechanisms. Furthermore, GAS5 polymorphism was found to affect GAS5 expression and functionality in a cell-specific manner. This review article focuses on GAS5’s tumor-suppressive effects in regulating oncogenic signaling pathways, cell cycle, apoptosis, tumor-associated genes, and treatment-resistant cells. We also discussed genetic polymorphisms of GAS5 and their association with cancer susceptibility.


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Official URL or Download Paper: https://www.mdpi.com/2311-553X/8/3/39

Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.3390/ncrna8030039
Publisher: MDPI AG
Keywords: lncRNA; growth-arrest specific transcript 5; GAS5; tumor suppressor; polymorphism; Cancer regulation; Oncogenic signaling pathways; Cell cycle control; Apoptosis regulation; Genetic polymorphisms; Cancer susceptibility
Depositing User: Mr. Mohamad Syahrul Nizam Md Ishak
Date Deposited: 12 Mar 2024 09:24
Last Modified: 12 Mar 2024 09:24
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.3390/ncrna8030039
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/102517
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