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Oil palm fibers micromechanics: anisotropic behavior


Citation

Hanipah, Suhaiza Hanim and Talib, Ahmad Tarmezee and P Mohammed, Mohd Afandi and Baharuddin, Azhari Samsu and Wakisaka, Minato (2022) Oil palm fibers micromechanics: anisotropic behavior. Journal of Natural Fibers, 19 (17). 15541 - 15551. ISSN 1544-0478; ESSN: 1544-046X

Abstract

The anisotropic behavior of oil palm fibers (OPF) was investigated using finite element models, which were used to fit experimental data from stalk and mesocarp oil palm fibers under different tensile deformation modes. The experimental results showed damage to oil palm fibers due to deformation, viscoelastic behavior from reduced stress at fixed strain, as well as anisotropic behavior from tensile-twisting tests. In this work, the finite element models were improved from the previous works on the fiber mechanics by including Fung orthotropic and Prony series viscoelastic functions. The developed single-element finite element model agreed with experimental tensile data under cyclic, stress-relaxation, and step-relaxation modes. The modeling parameters from the single element model and information from the experimental work were then used to simulate the deformation of a virtual fiber obtained from µ-CT analysis, as well as its composite model.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2022.2128969
Publisher: Taylor Francis
Keywords: Anisotropy; Natural fiber; Viscoelasticity; Oil palm fiber; Finite element; Composite model
Depositing User: Ms. Che Wa Zakaria
Date Deposited: 22 May 2023 07:50
Last Modified: 22 May 2023 07:50
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.1080/15440478.2022.2128969
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/102364
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