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Detection of aflatoxins and zearalenone contamination in wheat derived products


Citation

Iqbal, Shahzad Zafar and Asi, Muhammad Rafique and Selamat, Jinap and Rashid, Umer (2014) Detection of aflatoxins and zearalenone contamination in wheat derived products. Food Control, 35 (1). pp. 223-226. ISSN 0956-7135; ESSN: 1873-7129

Abstract

In present study the natural occurrence of aflatoxins (AFs) and zearalenone (ZEN) has determined in 147 samples of wheat derived products i.e. spaghetti (25), noodles (34), macaroni (29), lasagne (37), and bucatini (22), collected from major districts of Punjab, Pakistan. The mean of AFs was found 9.12 in spaghetti, 7.35 in noodles, 5.91 in macaroni, 8.39 in lasagne, and 9.61 μg/kg in bucatini and 28, 18, 17, 22 and 27% of samples were found above the European Union's legal limit (i.e. 4 μg/kg) for total AFs, respectively. However, mean value of ZEN was found 7.36 in spaghetti, 6.80 in noodles, 4.98 in macaroni, 6.90 in lasagne, and 8.89 μg/kg in bucatini samples and 16, 15, 21, 19 and 36% of samples were found to be above the recommended limit. The study urged the need to focus more comprehensive survey for these toxins in wheat derived products from Punjab, Pakistan.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Food Science and Technology
Institute of Advanced Technology
Institute of Tropical Agriculture
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodcont.2013.06.048
Publisher: Elsevier
Keywords: Aflatoxins; Zearalenone; RP-HPLC; Wheat products
Depositing User: Nabilah Mustapa
Date Deposited: 02 Jun 2015 11:22
Last Modified: 17 Sep 2015 07:21
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.1016/j.foodcont.2013.06.048
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37009
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