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Synthesis and characterization of biochar from peel and seed of jackfruit plant waste for the adsorption of copper metal ion from water


Citation

Abid, Mohammed Kadhem and Ibrahim, Husni and Zulkifli, Syaizwan Zahmir (2019) Synthesis and characterization of biochar from peel and seed of jackfruit plant waste for the adsorption of copper metal ion from water. Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology, 12 (9). pp. 4182-4188. ISSN 0974-3618; ESSN: 0974-360X

Abstract

In this work, jackfruit peel and seeds are utilized to synthesized the biochar for the removal of copper metal ions from water. The synthesized jackfruit peel and seeds were carbonized at 500oC for 2 h under air atmosphere flow. The JPB and JSB were characterized by the use of different characterization techniques such as XRD, BET, FTIR, SEM and CHNS to study it’s physic-chemical properties. The synthesized biochar samples were tested for the removal of Cu metals ion from water and recorded excellent adsorption capacity of 99.84% by JPB adsorbent at optimize adsorption conditions of 45 oC adsorption temperature, 7 pH, 24 hours contact time and 100 ppm of metal solution concentration. The lowest adsorption capacity of 79.60% was recorded by JSB adsorbent under the optimized parameters of 25 oC temperature, 7 pH, 24 hours contact time and 40 ppm metal ion concentration. The results demonstrated that, jackfruit based biochar would be an excellent adsorbent for heavy metals from water.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Science
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-360X.2019.00720.0
Publisher: A and V Publication
Keywords: Adsorption; Heavy metals; Jackfruit peel; Jackfruit seed; Characterization
Depositing User: Mr. Sazali Mohamad
Date Deposited: 12 Aug 2021 01:10
Last Modified: 12 Aug 2021 01:10
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetrics.com/details.php?domain=pasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.5958/0974-360X.2019.00720.0
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/82333
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