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Enhancement of plasticizing effect on bio-based polyurethane acrylate solid polymer electrolyte and its properties


Citation

Tuan Naiwi, Tuan Syarifah Rossyidah and Aung, Min Min and Ahmad, Azizan and Rayung, Marwah and Su'ait, Mohd Sukor and Yusof, Nor Azah and Lae, Khine Zar Wynn (2018) Enhancement of plasticizing effect on bio-based polyurethane acrylate solid polymer electrolyte and its properties. Polymers, 10 (10). pp. 1-19. ISSN 2073-4360

Abstract

Polyurethane acrylate (PUA) from vegetable oil has been synthesized and prepared for solid polymer electrolyte. Polyol has been end-capped with Toluene 2,4-Diisocyanate (TDI) followed by hydroxylethylmethylacrylate (HEMA) in a urethanation process to produce PUA. The mixtures were cured to make thin polymeric films under UV radiation to produce excellent cured films which exhibit good thermal stability and obtain high ionic conductivity value. 3 to 15 wt. % of ethylene carbonate (EC) mixed with 25 wt. % LiClO4 was added to PUA to obtain PUA electrolyte systems. PUA modified with plasticizer EC 9 wt. % achieved the highest conductivity of 7.86 × 10−4 S/cm, and relatively improved the linear sweep voltammetry, transference number and dielectric properties. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and dielectric analysis were presented. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), followed by X-ray Diffraction (XRD) and morphology have been studied. The addition of plasticizer to the polyurethane acrylate shows significant improvement in terms of the conductivity and performance of the polymer electrolyte.


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Official URL or Download Paper: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/10/10/1142

Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Science
Institute of Tropical Forestry and Forest Products
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.3390/polym10101142
Publisher: MDPI
Keywords: Biopolymer electrolyte; Plasticizer; Solid polymer; Polyurethane acrylate; Conductivity
Depositing User: Nurul Ainie Mokhtar
Date Deposited: 05 Nov 2020 02:49
Last Modified: 05 Nov 2020 02:49
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.3390/polym10101142
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72582
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