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Effect of elicitors on the production of naringin and rutin in leech lime (Citrus hystrix) callus


Citation

Roowi, Suri and Muse, Radzali and Mahmood, Marziah and Sukari, Mohd Aspollah (2002) Effect of elicitors on the production of naringin and rutin in leech lime (Citrus hystrix) callus. Journal of Tropical Agriculture and Food Science, 30 (1). pp. 89-94. ISSN 1394-9829; ESSN: 2289-9650

Abstract

Treatment of Citrus hystrix callus with various types of elicitors decreased the callus growth as the concentration of elicitors increased. However, callus growth remained relatively constant at 0.05% (w/v) alginate and slightly increased to 1.30 ± 0.04 g dwt./culture at 0.1% (w/v) alginate. Analysis of the flavonoids using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) showed that only naringin and rutin were produced. Maximum production of naringin (12.13 ± 0.07 mg/g dwt.) and rutin (3.09 ± 0.05 mg/g dwt.) (p ≤ 0.05) was found in callus treated with 0.5% (w/v) agarose.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Science and Environmental Studies
Publisher: Malaysian Agricultural Research and Development Institute (MARDI)
Keywords: Citrus hystrix; Elicitors; Naringin; Rutin contents
Depositing User: Nabilah Mustapa
Date Deposited: 29 Dec 2016 09:58
Last Modified: 29 Dec 2016 09:58
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/48930
Statistic Details: View Download Statistic

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