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Rheological properties of modified starch-whey protein isolate stabilized soursop beverage emulsion systems


Citation

Cheong, Kok Whye and Mirhosseini, Hamed and Leong, Wai Fun and Sheikh Abdul Hamid, Nazimah and Osman, Azizah and Basri, Mahiran and Tan, Chin Ping (2015) Rheological properties of modified starch-whey protein isolate stabilized soursop beverage emulsion systems. Food and Bioprocess Technology, 8. pp. 1281-1294. ISSN 1935-5130; ESSN: 1935-5149

Abstract

The rheological properties of soursop beverage emulsions as a function of main emulsion components, namely modified starch (5–12 % w/w), whey protein isolates (WPI) (0–2 % w/w), soursop flavor oil (5–15 % w/w), and deionized water (67.4–86.4 % w/w) were investigated using a fourcomponent with constrained extreme vertices mixture design. The apparent viscosity, flow index, yield stress, viscoelastic behavior (G′ and G′′) and consistency coefficient were evaluated. In general, analysis of variance (ANOVA) showed high coefficients of determination values (R2), ranging between 0.795 and 0.999 for the regression models, thus confirming a satisfactory adjustment of the polynomial regression models with the experimental data. Increase in both modified starch and oil phase concentration had increased the apparent viscosity of the emulsions. Contrary, higher concentrations of oil phase had negative effects on flow index and consistency coefficient, resulting in the changes of flow behavior. In addition, modified starch showed solid-like elastic properties at low concentration but behaved as liquid-like viscous as the concentration of modified starch increased. Oil phase concentration had a significant (p0.05) effect on neither the apparent viscosity nor the flow index at low concentrations but was an important element in providing elastic properties to the emulsion film.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Food Science and Technology
Faculty of Science
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11947-015-1490-3
Publisher: Springer
Keywords: Mixture design; Soursop flavor; Modifiedstarch; Whey protein isolate; Rheological properties; Viscoelasticity
Depositing User: Ms. Nida Hidayati Ghazali
Date Deposited: 22 Mar 2022 05:45
Last Modified: 22 Mar 2022 05:45
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.1007/s11947-015-1490-3
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/46182
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