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Effect of sintering temperature on structural and morphological properties of europium (III) oxide doped willemite


Citation

Nur Fatin Syamimi and Matori, Khamirul Amin and Lim, Way Foong and Abdul Aziz, Sidek and Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz (2015) Effect of sintering temperature on structural and morphological properties of europium (III) oxide doped willemite. Journal of Spectroscopy, 2014. art. no. 328931. pp. 1-9. ISSN 2314-4939; ESSN: 2314-4920

Abstract

Willemite- (Zn2SiO4-) based glass ceramics doped with various amounts of europium oxide (Eu2O3) were prepared by solid state melting and quenching method. Effect of sintering temperature (600–1000∘ C) on structural and morphological properties of the doped samples was investigated. Phase composition, phase evolution, functional groups, and microstructure analysis were, respectively, characterized using X-ray diffractometer (XRD), fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), and energy-dispersive X-ray. XRD analysis detected the presence of rhombohedral crystalline phase in the doped samples sintered at different temperatures. FE-SEM and bulk density results confirmed that doping of the willemite with Eu2O3 effectively enhanced densification. The microstructural analysis of the doped samples showed that the average grain size increased with the increase of sintering temperature.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Science
Institute of Advanced Technology
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/328931
Publisher: Hindawi Limited
Keywords: Willemite; Europium oxide; Sintering; Ceramics
Depositing User: Ms. Nuraida Ibrahim
Date Deposited: 28 Feb 2021 17:47
Last Modified: 28 Feb 2021 17:47
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.1155/2014/328931
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/44487
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