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Blood pressure control among hypertensive patients with and without diabetes mellitus in six public primary health care clinics in Malaysia


Citation

Cheong, Ai Theng and Tong, Seng Fah and Shariff Ghazali, Sazlina and Abdul Samad, Azah and Md Sharif, Salmiah (2015) Blood pressure control among hypertensive patients with and without diabetes mellitus in six public primary health care clinics in Malaysia. Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health, 27 (2). pp. 580-589. ISSN 1010-5395; ESSN: 1941-2479

Abstract

Hypertension is a common comorbidity among diabetic patients. This study aimed to determine blood pressure (BP) control among hypertensive patients with and without diabetes. This was a cross-sectional study in 6 public primary care clinics in Wilayah Persekutuan, Malaysia. Hypertensive patients aged ≥18 years and attending the clinics were selected via systematic random sampling. The BP control target was defined as <130/80 mm Hg for diabetic patients and <140/90 mm Hg for nondiabetic patients. A total of 1107 hypertensive patients participated in this study and 540 (48.7%) had diabetes. About one fourth (24.3%) of the hypertensive patients with diabetes achieved BP control target, compared with 60.1% patients without diabetes (P < .001). Being diabetic and on ≥2 antihypertensive treatments were associated with poor BP control. Attention needs to be given to these groups of patients when managing patients with hypertension.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Universiti Putra Malaysia
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.1177/1010539513480232
Publisher: Sage Publications
Keywords: Antihypertensive treatment; Blood pressure control; Diabetes; hypertension; Primary care
Depositing User: Ms. Ainur Aqidah Hamzah
Date Deposited: 08 Feb 2022 04:06
Last Modified: 10 Feb 2022 00:53
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.1177/1010539513480232
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43964
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