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Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calometric (DSC) analysis of pineapple leaf fibre (PALF) reinforced high impact polystyrene (HIPS) composites


Citation

Siregar, Januar Parlaungan and Salit, Mohd Sapuan and Ab. Rahman, Mohd. Zaki and Mohd. Dahlan, Khairul Zaman (2011) Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calometric (DSC) analysis of pineapple leaf fibre (PALF) reinforced high impact polystyrene (HIPS) composites. Pertanika Journal of Science & Technology, 19 (1). pp. 161-170. ISSN 0128-7680; ESSN: 2231-8526

Abstract

This paper studied the thermal behaviour of pineapple leaf fibre (PALF) reinforced high impact polystyrene (HIPS) composite. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetric (DSC) analysis were used to measure the thermal characteristic of HIPS/PALF composites. In particular, the TGA analysis was utilized to measure the degradation and decomposition of materials in neat polystyrene, pineapple fibre, and the composites. The measurements were carried out in the temperature of 25°C – 800°C, at a heating rate of 20°C min-1 and the nitrogen gas flow was 50 mL min-1. The temperature of the DSC analysis was programmed to be between 25°C – 300°C. The results from TGA analysis show that the addition of pineapple fibre has improved the thermal stability of the composites as compared to neat HIPS. In addition, the effects of compatibilising agent and surface modification of PALF with alkali treated were also determined and compared.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering
Faculty of Science
Publisher: Universiti Putra Malaysia Press
Keywords: Pineapple leaf fibre; Natural fibre composites; High impact polystyrene (HIPS); TGA; DSC
Depositing User: Noor Syafini Zamani
Date Deposited: 23 Nov 2015 02:43
Last Modified: 23 Nov 2015 02:43
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40633
Statistic Details: View Download Statistic

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