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Optimization of headspace sampling using solid-phase microextraction (SPME) for volatile components in starfruit juice


Citation

Abdullah, Abdul Ghani Liew and Sulaiman, Nasri and Aruora, M. K. (2006) Optimization of headspace sampling using solid-phase microextraction (SPME) for volatile components in starfruit juice. In: Seminar on Engineering and Technology (SET2006) , 4-5 Sept. 2006, Putrajaya, Malaysia. (pp. 249-255).

Abstract

Volatiles are important flavor compounds of fruit juices and beverages. In this study, a headspace Solid-phase microextraction (SPME) gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) was used to analyze volatile components in starfruit juices. Several experimental parameters (e.g. adsorption temperature, adsorption time and sample volume) were optimized to improve sampling efficiency in two aspects; maximum adsorption and selective adsorption of volatile components onto SPME fiber. The following conditions was found to be optimal for selectivity and sensitivity: adsorption temperature of 50oC for 30 min with a 65 μm divinylbenzene /polydimethylsiloxane (DVB/PDMS) coated fiber with and sample volume of 15 g in a 30 ml vial. The proposed technique could be applied for the analysis volatile compounds that contribute to starfruit juices flavor in different cultivars and also their ripening stages.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering
Publisher: Federation of Engineering Institutions of Islamic Countries
Keywords: Optimization, SPME; Starfruit; Volatile compounds; GC-MS
Depositing User: Erni Suraya Abdul Aziz
Date Deposited: 20 Aug 2015 07:03
Last Modified: 20 Aug 2015 07:03
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/39613
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