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Effects of applying ground basalt with or without organic fertilizer on the fertility of an acid sulfate soil and growth of rice


Citation

M. A. R., Shazana and Jusop, Shamshuddin and Ishak, Che Fauziah and Panhwar, Qurban Ali and Naher, Umme Aminun (2014) Effects of applying ground basalt with or without organic fertilizer on the fertility of an acid sulfate soil and growth of rice. Malaysian Journal of Soil Science, 18. pp. 87-102. ISSN 1394-7990

Abstract

Rice yield grown on acid sulfate soils is very low because of Al3+ and/or Fe2+ toxicity. A study was conducted to determine the effects of applying ground basalt with or without organic fertilizer on the growth of rice. Results showed clear benefits of ground basalt as an amendment for acid sulfate soil infertility. The ameliorative effects were comparable with that of applying 4 t ground magnesium limestone (GML) ha-1; however, basalt had an additional advantage over GML as it contained K and P besides Ca and Mg. But as basalt needs time to disintegrate and dissolve completely in the acid sulfate soil under submerged conditions, the best option is to apply ground basalt in combination with organic fertilizers a few months ahead of transplanting rice in the field. The organic fertilizers would then be able to partly reduce Al and/or Fe in the soil via the chelation process.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Agriculture
Institute of Tropical Agriculture
Publisher: Malaysian Society of Soil Science
Keywords: Acid sulfate soil; Aluminum toxicity; Basalt; Iron toxicity; Organic fertilizer; Rice production
Depositing User: Nabilah Mustapa
Date Deposited: 06 Aug 2015 07:13
Last Modified: 06 Oct 2015 08:38
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/37337
Statistic Details: View Download Statistic

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