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Screening, isolation and selection of cellulolytic fungi from oil palm empty fruit bunch fibre


Citation

Shahriarinour, Mahdi and Abdul Wahab, Mohd Noor and Ariff, Arbakariya and Mohamad, Rosfarizan (2011) Screening, isolation and selection of cellulolytic fungi from oil palm empty fruit bunch fibre. Biotechnology, 10 (1). pp. 108-113. ISSN 1682-296X; ESSN: 1682-2978

Abstract

Screening and isolation of cellulolytic fungi was done using compost of oil palm empty fruit bunch conducted at a local factory located in Sri Ulu Langat, Dengkil, Selangor, Malaysia. This research was aimed to isolate of cellulolytic fungi with over production of cellulase components. Ten isolated fungi had shown the ability to degrade cellulose base on decolorization of CMC selective agar using Grams iodine as color indicator and cellulase production in shake flask fermentation. Aspergillus (R4) was selected as over producer of cellulase enzyme among ten isolated fungi. The Aspergillus (R4) with highest clearing zone on CMC agar (50 mm) and cellulolytic activity (CMCase 3.05, FPase 0.61 and β-glucosidase 1.75 U mL-1) was identified as Aspergillus terrus. We identified Aspergillus terrues as highly cellulolytic in producing cellulase activity. Identification of over producers of cellulase enzymes can help industries exploits of this enzyme.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.3923/biotech.2011.108.113
Publisher: Asian Network for Scientific Information
Keywords: Isolation; Celluloytic fungi; Cellulase; Oil palm empty fruit bunch; Fermentation
Depositing User: Nurul Ainie Mokhtar
Date Deposited: 01 Sep 2015 08:53
Last Modified: 15 Mar 2016 00:55
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.3923/biotech.2011.108.113
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/22412
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