UPM Institutional Repository

Organophosphate exposure: a preliminary assessment on the use of pesticide intensity score to evaluate exposure among fruit growers


Citation

Tengku Ismail, Tengku Hanidza and M. Zain, Sharifuddin and Juahir, Hafizan and Yusoff, Mohd Kamil and Abdul Manaf, Latifah (2010) Organophosphate exposure: a preliminary assessment on the use of pesticide intensity score to evaluate exposure among fruit growers. Environment Asia, 3 (Special Issues). pp. 203-216. ISSN 1906-1714

Abstract

This study examines the influence of work hours, personal protective equipment use, and pesticide ingestion on the amount of urinary metabolites among fruit growers applying organophosphate pesticide. Thirty nine urine samples were collected from seven applicators before and after organophosphate applications. All dimethyl metabolites were present in day 1 morning urine samples for all workers. The arithmetic means for day 1 ranged from 21.5-94.17 µg/L DMP, 6.25-81.25 µg/L DMTP, and <LOQ-153.17 µg/L DMDTP. Day 2 urine samples had the highest amount of metabolites. The arithmetic means ranged from 25.8-558 µg/L DMP, 15.75-398 µg/L DMTP, 21.5-568.57 µg/L DMDTP, and <LOQ-17.67 µg/L DEP. The arithmetic means for day 4 ranges from 19.2-182 µg/L DMP, 13.33-138 µg/L DMTP, 22.75-157.83 µg/L DMDTP, and <LOQ-26 µg/L DEP. From the questionnaire, the exposure algorithm based on duration of hours worked, PPE use and pesticide ingestion showed poor relationship with urine concentration (r=0.1847). The linear relationship is not established due to variability within and between applicators.


Download File

[img]
Preview
PDF (Abstract)
Organophosphate exposure.pdf

Download (83kB) | Preview
Official URL or Download Paper: http://www.tshe.org/ea/abstracts/2010_3-s_28.html

Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Subject: Organophosphorus compounds
Subject: Urine — Analysis
Subject: Fruit growers
Divisions: Faculty of Environmental Studies
Publisher: Thai Society of Higher Eduction Institutes on Environment
Keywords: Organophosphate; Pesticide intensity score; Urinary metabolites; Fruit growers
Depositing User: Khairil Ridzuan Khahirullah
Date Deposited: 21 May 2013 04:53
Last Modified: 19 Jan 2016 02:44
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16008
Statistic Details: View Download Statistic

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item