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Exploring SOD1 gene for the detection of fetal Down syndrome


Citation

Karrupiah, Thilakavathy and Rosli, Rozita and Baskaran, T. P. (2008) Exploring SOD1 gene for the detection of fetal Down syndrome. Journal of Prenatal Medicine, 2 (3). pp. 36-39. ISSN 1971-3282; ESSN: 1971-3290

Abstract

Objective: Fetal cells and circulating cellfree fetal DNA increases in the maternal circulation in women carrying trisomy 21 fetus. Methods: We attempted the use of superoxide dismutase (SOD-1) gene, which is located at the Down Syndrome Critical Region, to overcome this situation for the prenatal screening of Down syndrome. The prospective of the gene using real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction was explored. Results: The level of SOD-1 sequences is significantly elevated in the third trimester normal pregnancies (mean = 11728 copies/μl) when compared to the second trimester (mean = 5705.6 copies/μl), (p<0.005) and non pregnant normal women (mean = 3580.2 copies/μl), (p<0.0001). Down syndrome pregnancies have the greatest elevation compared to all the three trimesters of normal singleton pregnancies and twin pregnancies, p<0.05. Conclusions: These data indicate that a quantitative analysis using a gene associated with a disorder could be used in screening for the prenatal diagnosis of fetal aneuploidies regardless of the sex of the fetus.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Medicine and Health Science
Publisher: CIC Edizioni Internazionali
Keywords: Fetal Down syndrome; Maternal blood; Real-time quantitative pcr; SOD1 gene
Depositing User: Raja Norazlinda Raja Azenam
Date Deposited: 31 Oct 2013 07:09
Last Modified: 01 Nov 2019 03:59
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/14662
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