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Method and apparatus for high intensity ultrasonic treatment of baking materials


Citation

Ling Nyuk Chin (2015) Method and apparatus for high intensity ultrasonic treatment of baking materials. US:13/878,002.

Abstract

The present invention discloses a high intensity ultrasonic treatment method and apparatus that is used in conjunction with an existing commercial dough or batter mixer to enhance the rheological, aeration and textural properties of the dough or batter. This change in properties is a result of the phenomenon of acoustic cavitation induced in the dough or batter by treatment with high intensity ultrasonic waves. The present invention discloses a mixing bowl ( 20 ) of an existing mixer system that is preloaded with dough or batter, the bowl ( 20 ) is located at the center of an ultrasonic bath tank ( 101 ) filled with a working fluid. The effect of ultra-sonic waves with power levels above 1 kW can be observed over the entire or partial mixing period of the dough or batter. The ultra-sonic waves of the present invention are generated by a plurality of ultrasonic wave generators ( 104 A, 104 B) and piezoelectric transducers ( 1 ) mounted on a stainless steel tank ( 101 ). The electrical energy received in each transducer ( 1 ) will be converted into appropriate mechanical expansion and contractions in the piezoelectric ceramics of the transducer ( 1 ) thus leading to pressure waves being transmitted to the dough or batter to be mixed. The generation and transmission of high intensity ultrasonic waves to the dough or batter affects its rheological, aeration and textural properties.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Patent
Subject: Engineering
Subject: Materials Science
Subject: Food Science
Application Number: US:13/878,002
Registration Number: US:9028131
Filing Date: 2011-10-05
Granted Date: 2015-05-12
Divisions: Universiti Putra Malaysia
Keywords: Ultrasonic treatment; Baking materials; Dough; Batter; Rheological properties; Aeration; Textural properties; Acoustic cavitation; Dough mixer; Ultrasonic bath
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): SDG 2: Zero Hunger
Depositing User: Ms. Nur Aina Ahmad Mustafa
Date Deposited: 06 Jul 2026 00:54
Last Modified: 06 Jul 2026 00:54
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/126838
Statistic Details: View Download Statistic

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