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Unravelling the bidirectional relationship between corporate environmental responsibility and technological innovation


Citation

Lin, Woon Leong and Ho, Jo Ann and Sambsaivan, Murali and Choy Chong, Siong and Pek, Chuen Khee (2026) Unravelling the bidirectional relationship between corporate environmental responsibility and technological innovation. Innovation and Green Development, 5 (3). art. no. 100362. pp. 1-14. ISSN 2949-7531

Abstract

In the contemporary landscape, Corporate Environmental Responsibility (CER) and technological innovation stand as pivotal issues, yet their reciprocal effects remain incompletely understood. This study aims to elucidate the dynamic causal relationship between CER and investments in technological innovation. Employing panel vector autoregression (PVAR) alongside a system generalized method of moment (System GMM), we analyze an unbalanced panel dataset comprising 611 firms across the service and technology sectors in the US from 2011 to 2017. Data sourced from the CSRHub database and Thomson Eikon are utilised for this purpose. Our findings unveil a positive bidirectional link between CER and technological innovation. Granger causality tests provide further validation, highlighting a dual dependency between technological innovation and CER. This study contributes to the concept of a virtuous circle, wherein firms are motivated by both value creation and the pursuit of values. It delineates CER-driven technological innovations as endeavors towards ‘doing the right things', juxtaposed with technological innovation-driven CER, which underscores the importance of ‘doing things right'.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Subject: Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
Subject: Management Science and Operations Research
Subject: Management of Technology and Innovation
Divisions: School of Business and Economics
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.igd.2026.100362
Publisher: Elsevier B.V.
Keywords: Corporate environmental responsibility; Panel var; System gmm; Technological innovation
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): SDG 9: Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure, SDG 12: Responsible Consumption and Production, SDG 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth
Depositing User: Ms. Siti Radziah Mohamed@mahmod
Date Deposited: 05 Jun 2026 02:05
Last Modified: 05 Jun 2026 02:05
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.1016/j.igd.2026.100362
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/125946
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