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Design of a cost-effective loose palm oil fresh fruit collector for small-scale farmers


Citation

Tan, Yu Xian and Merinding, Simon and Md Saad, Juniza and Marzuki, Omar Faruqi and Zheng, Alvin Lim Teik and Hui, Zhou (2025) Design of a cost-effective loose palm oil fresh fruit collector for small-scale farmers. International Journal of Innovation and Industrial Revolution, 7 (23). pp. 169-182. ISSN 2637-0972

Abstract

This study investigates the enhancement of existing low-cost loose palm oil fresh fruit collectors. The aims are to design and fabricate simple, portable, cost-effective, and user-friendly collector for small-scale farmers, aiming to alleviate back pain and spinal issues among workers. To achieve this, a tool was developed by modifying the traditional spike-based loose palm oil fruit collector. Data were gathered from various research sources, then prototype was designed and developed, followed by a performance analysis of the newly designed collector. The results demonstrate that the new design is versatile, capable of gathering not only loose palm oil fresh fruits but also other types of fruits, thereby increasing its utility and value for farmers. Specifically, the new collector reduces the physical strain on workers by incorporating ergonomic features that minimize bending and lifting. This improvement is crucial for small-scale farmers who often lack access to advanced machinery and rely heavily on manual labor. The cost-effectiveness of the new design is another significant finding. By utilizing readily available materials and simple manufacturing processes, the new collector remains affordable for small-scale farmers, ensuring that it can be widely adopted without imposing a financial burden. This aspect is particularly important in developing regions where budget constraints often limit access to improved agricultural tools. The research underscores the importance of innovation in addressing the challenges faced by small-scale farmers and emphasizes the need for continued efforts to develop tools that improve agricultural practices. The findings of this study have the potential to drive further advancements in agricultural technology and improve the livelihoods of farmers in the palm oil industry.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Subject: Agricultural Engineering
Subject: Agricultural Economics
Subject: Ergonomics
Divisions: Faculty of Humanities, Management and Science
Institute of Ecosystem Science Borneo
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.35631/ijirev.723012
Publisher: Global Academic Excellence
Keywords: Agricultural tools; Small-scale farmers; Low-cost; Palm oil fruit
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): SDG 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth, SDG 9: Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure, SDG 1: No Poverty
Depositing User: MS. HADIZAH NORDIN
Date Deposited: 05 May 2026 01:04
Last Modified: 05 May 2026 01:04
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.35631/ijirev.723012
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/125205
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