UPM Institutional Repository

A quantitative analysis of the impact of sustainability ratings on earnings management in UK-listed companies


Citation

Сhen, Xiaoxi and Kharuddin, Saira and Johari, Jalila (2026) A quantitative analysis of the impact of sustainability ratings on earnings management in UK-listed companies. Corporate Governance and Sustainability Review, 10 (2). pp. 123-133. ISSN 2519-8971; eISSN: 2519-898X

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between environmental, social and governance (ESG) risk ratings and earnings management (EM) in 450 United Kingdom (UK) listed companies in 2024, taking firm size as a moderator. Based on the cross-sectional regression analysis and discretionary estimated accruals via the modified Jones model, the results show a statistically weak relationship between ESG ratings and EM. Contrary to a significant part of the previous literature that records an inverse relationship between ESG performance and earnings manipulation, the findings indicate that ESG ratings in the UK do not translate into earnings quality. Moreover, firm size does not have a direct influence on the EM; neither does it moderate the relationship between ESG and EM. The findings are relevant to the sustainability literature as they indicate the complexity of ESG performance and earnings quality, suggesting that ESG ratings are limited in terms of predicting financial reporting integrity in developed regulatory contexts.


Download File

[img] Text
124961.pdf - Published Version
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution.

Download (627kB)

Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Subject: Accounting
Subject: Economics and Econometrics
Subject: Strategy and Management
Divisions: School of Business and Economics
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.22495/cgsrv10i2p11
Publisher: Virtus Interpress
Keywords: Earnings management; Esg risk ratings; Firm size; Moderating role
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): SDG 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth, SDG 12: Responsible Consumption and Production, SDG 16: Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
Depositing User: Ms. Siti Radziah Mohamed@mahmod
Date Deposited: 28 Apr 2026 01:16
Last Modified: 28 Apr 2026 01:16
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.22495/cgsrv10i2p11
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/124961
Statistic Details: View Download Statistic

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item