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Viral vectors: design and delivery for small RNA


Citation

Koh, Wei Chin and Yusoff, Khatijah and Song, Adelene Ai Lian and Saad, Norazalina and Chia, Suet Lin (2025) Viral vectors: design and delivery for small RNA. Journal of Medical Microbiology, 74 (2). art. no. 001972. pp. 1-21. ISSN 0022-2615; eISSN: 1473-5644

Abstract

RNA interference regulates gene expression by selectively silencing target genes through the introduction of small RNA molecules, such as microRNA, small interfering RNA and short hairpin RNA. These molecules offer significant therapeutic potential for diverse human ailments like cancer, viral infections and neurodegenerative disorders. Whilst non-viral vectors like nanoparticles have been extensively explored for delivering these RNAs, viral vectors, with superior specificity and delivery efficiency, remain less studied. This review examines current viral vectors for small RNA delivery, focusing on design strategies and characteristics. It compares the advantages and drawbacks of each vector, aiding readers in selecting the optimal one for small RNA delivery.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Subject: Microbiology
Subject: Microbiology (medical)
Divisions: Faculty of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences
Institute of Bioscience
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.1099/jmm.0.001972
Publisher: Microbiology Society
Keywords: DNA viruses; Drosha; Gene silencing; RNA viruses; Small RNA; Viral vector
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): SDG 3: Good Health and Well-being, SDG 9: Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure, SDG 12: Responsible Consumption and Production
Depositing User: Ms. Nur Faseha Mohd Kadim
Date Deposited: 06 May 2026 08:58
Last Modified: 06 May 2026 08:58
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.1099/jmm.0.001972
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/124814
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