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Does financial inclusion affect corporate risk-taking?


Citation

Setianto, Rahmat Heru and Azman-Saini, W. N.W. and Law, Siong Hook (2025) Does financial inclusion affect corporate risk-taking? Research in International Business and Finance, 80. art. no. 103147. pp. 1-18. ISSN 0275-5319

Abstract

This study examines the effect of financial inclusion on corporate risk-taking, using a sample of 1443 publicly listed firms in the consumer cyclical sector across the Asian region from 2004 to 2022. We employ the panel fixed effect model, two-stage least squares, the system GMM, and dynamic panel threshold regression estimators. The results indicate that financial inclusion increases corporate risk-taking. We also confirm the presence of threshold effects related to firm size and Tobin's Q, indicating that the impact of financial inclusion on corporate risk-taking is non-monotonic. Specifically, financial inclusion has a stronger positive impact on risk-taking for smaller firms compared to larger ones, as well as for firms with higher Tobin's Q values. The results are robust to alternative measurements and estimation techniques.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Subject: Business, Management and Accounting (miscellaneous)
Subject: Finance
Divisions: School of Business and Economics
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ribaf.2025.103147
Publisher: Elsevier
Keywords: Corporate risk-taking; Dynamic panel threshold; Financial inclusion; Firm size; Tobin's Q
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): SDG 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth, SDG 9: Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure, SDG 10: Reduced Inequalities
Depositing User: Ms. Nur Faseha Mohd Kadim
Date Deposited: 07 May 2026 00:00
Last Modified: 07 May 2026 00:00
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.1016/j.ribaf.2025.103147
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/124482
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