Citation
Sani, Aliyu and Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz and Matori, Khamirul Amin and Abdul Karim, Muhammad Khalis and Wei, Loh Zhi
(2025)
Enhancement on optical properties and radiation shielding performance of new formulation zinc modified boro-tellurite glasses.
Annals of Nuclear Energy, 218.
art. no. 111411.
pp. 1-11.
ISSN 0306-4549
Abstract
The main goal of this research is to determine the fundamental characteristics of xZnO − 30B2O3− (70-x)TeO2
glass system that can be used as radiation shielding. Ultrasonic analysis and UV–Vis results show Urbach energy
ranges from 1.071 to 0.737 S-1, whereas the direct and indirect optical band gaps increase between 3.194 and
3.270 and 2.22 to 2.64 eV, respectively. The density of the glasses varies between 4.25 and 4.04 g/cm3
. As the
ZnO concentration increases, all elastic moduli decrease as well as microhardness from 5.63 to 3.92 GPa and
Poisson’s ratio from 0.26 to 0.24 based on the results from ultrasonic measurement. The refractive index of a
glass changes from 1.98 to 2.02, their molar volume decreases from 32.77 to 28.91 cm3
/mol, and molar weight
decreases from 132.61 to 116.96 g/mol, whereas oxygen molar volume ranges from 12.1 to 9.73, and the oxygen
packing density changes from 2.3 to 2.1 mol/cm3
. Electronegativity, Optical Polarizability, and Basicity ranging
from 0.86 to 0.87, 2.73 to 2.71, and 1.27 to 1.26, respectively. All the radiation factors for the robust glass system
were calculated using the Phy-X/PSD programming.
Download File
![[img]](http://psasir.upm.edu.my/style/images/fileicons/text.png) |
Text
124149.pdf
- Published Version
Restricted to Repository staff only
Download (6MB)
|
|
Additional Metadata
Actions (login required)
 |
View Item |