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The seung (sueng or sung), a plucked fretted lute from the northern region of Thailand


Citation

Duin, Ezra M.A. and Hamdan, Sinin and Mohamad Said, Khairul Anwar and Ab Razak, Mawar Suhaila and Sinin, Aaliyawani Ezzerin (2025) The seung (sueng or sung), a plucked fretted lute from the northern region of Thailand. BioResources, 20 (2). pp. 3234-3251. ISSN 1930-2126

Abstract

The seung instrument is played in one key (minor key) because the fret spacing creates a diatonic scale. Due to the fact that the frets are not uniformly spaced on the fretboard, the fret spacing produces a diatonic scale (do-re-mi-fa, etc.) instead of a chromatic scale of a guitar, where all the flats and sharps are available. The partial frequency (Hz) versus harmonic number for string 1 and 2 are very linear. The gradients of the linear equations fit very well with the fundamental frequency of the open string 1 and 2 and fret 1 to fret 9. The sounds were digitally captured using a PicoScope oscilloscope and were subsequently examined utilizing PicoScope software, emphasizing Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). The Time Frequency Analysis (TFA) was obtained via Adobe Audition. The notes for open string 1 and 2 are A4 followed by B4, C5, D5, E5, F5, G5, A5, B5, C6, and D4 followed by E4, F4, G4, A4, B4, C5, D5, E5, F5 from the 9 frets respectively. The 10 notes up to the 9th frets for string 1 and 2 are A4 to C5 and D4 to F5 respectively.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Subject: Environmental Engineering
Subject: Bioengineering
Divisions: Faculty of Humanities, Management and Science
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.15376/biores.20.2.3234-3251
Publisher: North Carolina State University
Keywords: Adobe audition; Diatonic scale; Fast Fourier transform (FFT); Seung instrument; Time frequency analysis (TFA)
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): SDG 4: Quality Education, SDG 9: Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure, SDG 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities
Depositing User: Ms. Nur Faseha Mohd Kadim
Date Deposited: 04 Jun 2026 03:58
Last Modified: 04 Jun 2026 03:58
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.15376/biores.20.2.3234-3251
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/123759
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