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Development and validation of the IDEAL scale for digital leadership: data from Asian schools


Citation

Hendra, Robi and Habibi, Akhmad and Md Rami, Ahmad Aizuddin and Mukminin, Amirul and Sembiring, Dian Arisandy Eka Putra and Alharmali, Turki Mesfer and Sumandya, I. Wayan (2026) Development and validation of the IDEAL scale for digital leadership: data from Asian schools. Leadership and Policy in Schools. ISSN 1570-0763; eISSN: 1744-5043 (In Press)

Abstract

This study introduces the IDEAL instrument (Indonesian Digital Educational Administration Leadership) to assess digital leadership among high school principals in Indonesia. This study employed a quantitative survey approach to develop and validate the Digital Leadership Scale for high school principals in Indonesia. The process involved a series of rigorous, multi-stage steps (content validity index (CVI), exploratory factor analysis (EFA), and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA)) to ensure the scale’s validity, reliability, and contextual relevance. The results improve the validation and reliability assessment of the proposed model. The model provides a reliable, contextually relevant tool for researchers, policymakers, and practitioners.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Subject: Education
Subject: Strategy and Management
Divisions: Faculty of Educational Studies
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.1080/15700763.2026.2631561
Publisher: Routledge
Keywords: Digital Leadership; Educational Administration; School Principals; Scale Development; Scale Validation; Indonesia; Asian Schools; Quantitative Research; Survey Research; Measurement Instrument
Depositing User: MS. HADIZAH NORDIN
Date Deposited: 13 Apr 2026 00:58
Last Modified: 13 Apr 2026 00:58
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.1080/15700763.2026.2631561
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/123752
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