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Soul surfers forced into a fragmented exteriority


Citation

Roslan, Siti Balkish and Ismail, Nor Atiah and Ismail, Sumarni (2025) Soul surfers forced into a fragmented exteriority. Interiority, 8 (1). art. no. 2. pp. 5-24. ISSN 2614-6584; eISSN: 2615-3386

Abstract

This study explores the profound impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on soul surfers, individuals for whom surfing transcends mere sport to embody a spiritual, psychological, and physical communion with the sea and ocean. The pandemic’s restrictions, which limited access to the sea, challenged the core of soul surfing practices, prompting surfers to seek alternative means to sustain their connection with the sea and ocean. Through qualitative research, employing phenomenological analysis, theories of affordance, symbolic interactionism, and interpretive interviews, the study examines the transition from a natural exterior to a built interior, adapting their living spaces to maintain their surfing identity, rituals, practices, and the re-creation of their sacred space that was once the sea and ocean. The study also examines the philosophical implications of identifying as a surfer when physical engagement with the sea is obstructed, highlighting the enduring nature of the soul surfer’s identity beyond the physical act of surfing. The findings reveal a shift towards an inward spiritual and psychological practice, where meditation, mindfulness, and physical training within the confines of their homes served as a bridge to the oceanic experience and a renewed sense of their interior affordances. This adaptation underscores the resilience and creativity of soul surfers in preserving their deeply rooted bond with the sea despite external disruptions. Conclusively, the study offers insights into the dynamic relationship between soul surfers and their sacred spaces, illustrating how the pandemic has reshaped their practices and, by extension, their identities.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Subject: Architecture
Subject: Cultural Studies
Divisions: Universiti Putra Malaysia
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.7454/in.v8i1.1112
Publisher: Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Indonesia
Keywords: Affordance; Pandemic impact; Phenomenology; Sacred spaces; Soul surfer
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): SDG 3: Good Health and Well-being, SDG 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities, SDG 15: Life on Land
Depositing User: Ms. Siti Radziah Mohamed@mahmod
Date Deposited: 22 Apr 2026 01:06
Last Modified: 22 Apr 2026 01:06
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.7454/in.v8i1.1112
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/123518
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