UPM Institutional Repository

AI-driven predictive models for optimizing mathematics education technology: enhancing decision-making through educational data mining and meta-analysis


Citation

He, Aneng and Yuan, Wenwen and Lee, Lai Soon and Tian, Tian (2025) AI-driven predictive models for optimizing mathematics education technology: enhancing decision-making through educational data mining and meta-analysis. Smart Learning Environments, 12 (1). art. no. 64. pp. 1-42. ISSN 2196-7091

Abstract

This paper explores the challenge of achieving consistent effectiveness in integrating Mathematics Education Technology (MET) in K-12 classrooms, focusing on factors such as technology type, timing, and instructional strategies. It highlights the difficulties novice teachers face in optimizing MET compared to experienced educators, emphasizing the need to better understand the ideal duration and application of MET in various teaching settings. This study proposes using Artificial Intelligence (AI) to predict and optimize MET effectiveness, aiming to enhance student achievement. However, a key challenge is the lack of comprehensive MET databases, prompting the exploration of novel data collection methods and meta-analysis for educational data mining. An AI-based predictive model is developed for MET, analyzing 423 publications on its effectiveness in Chinese K-12 mathematics education. Nine AI-driven predictive models were created, with the best-performing predictive model being eXtreme Gradient Boosting, enhanced with L2 Regularization, Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique–augmented Regression (SMOTER), and Active Learning. The proposed model was further refined using Particle Swarm Optimization for hyperparameter tuning and analyzed with Shapley Additive Explanations (SHAP) values to assess feature importance. Numerical results indicated that the duration of MET usage is a critical factor for optimization. A controlled experiment in a Mainland China middle school validated the model’s efficacy, showing that model-guided MET significantly outperformed traditional methods. These findings offer valuable insights for bridging gaps between novice and experienced teachers, promoting educational equity, and providing practical recommendations for improving MET integration in Mathematics education.


Download File

[img] Text
123319.pdf - Published Version
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution.

Download (3MB)

Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Subject: Education
Subject: Computer Science Applications
Divisions: Faculty of Science
Institute for Mathematical Research
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40561-025-00415-z
Publisher: Springer
Keywords: Active learning; Artificial intelligence; Educational data mining; Mathematics education technology; Meta-analysis; Predictive learning analytics
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): SDG 4: Quality Education, SDG 9: Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure, SDG 10: Reduced Inequalities
Depositing User: Ms. Siti Radziah Mohamed@mahmod
Date Deposited: 22 Apr 2026 23:59
Last Modified: 22 Apr 2026 23:59
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.1186/s40561-025-00415-z
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/123319
Statistic Details: View Download Statistic

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item