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Sorption kinetics for the removal of cadmium and zinc onto palm kernel shell based activated carbon


Citation

Muhammad and Choong, Thomas Shean Yaw and Chuah, Teong Guan and Yunus, Robiah and Abdul Rashid, Suraya (2010) Sorption kinetics for the removal of cadmium and zinc onto palm kernel shell based activated carbon. Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia dan Lingkungan, 7 (4). pp. 149-155. ISSN 1412-5064; ESSN: 2356-1661

Abstract

The kinetics and mechanism of cadmium and zinc adsorption on palm kernel shell based activated carbons (PKSAC) have been studied. A series of batch laboratory studies were conducted in order to investigate the suitability of palm kernel shell based activated carbon (PKSAC) for the removal of cadmium (cadmium ions) and zinc (zinc ions) from their aqueous solutions. All batch experiments were carried out at pH 7.0 and a constant temperature of 30+-1°C using an incubator shaker that operated at 150 rpm. The kinetics investigated includes the pseudo first order, the pseudo-second order and the intraparticle diffusion models. The pseudo-second order model correlate excellently the experimental data, suggesting that chemisorption processes could be the rate-limiting step.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering
Publisher: Chemical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Syiah Kuala University
Keywords: Adsorption; Cadmium; Kinetics; Palm kernel shell; Zinc
Depositing User: Nurul Ainie Mokhtar
Date Deposited: 03 Aug 2015 02:36
Last Modified: 27 Mar 2018 03:47
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/16785
Statistic Details: View Download Statistic

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