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Antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory activities of Dicranopteris linearis leaves chloroform extract in experimental animals


Citation

Zakaria, Zainul Amiruddin and Abdul Ghani, Zuleen Delina Fasya and Raden Mohd Nor, Raden Nur Suraya and Gopalan, Hanan Kumar and Sulaiman, Mohd Roslan and Abdullah, Fatimah Corazon (2006) Antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory activities of Dicranopteris linearis leaves chloroform extract in experimental animals. Yakugaku Zasshi, 126 (11). pp. 1197-1203. ISSN 0031-6903; ESSN: 1347-5231

Abstract

The present study was carried out to establish the antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory properties of Dicranopteris linearis leaves chloroform extract in experimental animals. The antinociceptive activity was measured using the abdominal constriction, formalin and hot plate tests, while the anti-inflammatory activity was measured using the carrageenan-induced paw edema. The extract, obtained after 72 h soaking of the air-dried leaves in chloroform followed by evaporation under vacuo (40°C) to dryness, was dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide to the doses of 20, 100 and 200 mg/kg and administered subcutaneously 30 min prior to subjection to the above mentioned assays. The extract, at all doses used, was found to exhibit significant (p<0.05) antinociceptive activity in a dose-dependent manner. However, the significant (p<0.05) anti-inflammatory activity observed occur in a dose-independent manner. As a conclusion, the chloroform extract of D. linearis possesses antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory activity and thus justify its traditional uses by the Malays to treat various ailments.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Medicine and Health Science
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.1248/yakushi.126.1197
Publisher: The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
Keywords: Anti-inflammatory activity; Antinociceptive activity; Chloroform extract; Dicranopteris linearis
Depositing User: Nabilah Mustapa
Date Deposited: 10 Oct 2016 03:36
Last Modified: 10 Oct 2016 03:36
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.1248/yakushi.126.1197
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/48556
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