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Geochemical modeling of element species in selected tropical estuaries and coastal water of the Strait of Malacca


Citation

Looi, Ley Juen and Aris, Ahmad Zaharin and Ng, Tzu Shan and Md. Yusoff, Fatimah and Hashim, Zailina (2015) Geochemical modeling of element species in selected tropical estuaries and coastal water of the Strait of Malacca. Procedia Environmental Sciences, 30. pp. 109-114. ISSN 1878-0296

Abstract

Estuaries and coastal waters of Strait of Malacca are of Na-Cl water type. Water samples are governed by ionic exchange process and silicate weathering. Na-Cl water types indicating the presence of seawater and halite mineral. Whereas Ca/(Ca+SO4) ratio found that 71% of the water samples indicating the occurrence of Ca depletion (Ca/(Ca+SO4)<0.5). The super-saturation of carbonate minerals (calcite and dolomite) is caused by the precipitation process that continuously exchanged Ca and Mg with Na. Based on PHREEQC speciation modeling, Al(OH)4-, Ba2+, CdCl+, Cu(OH)2, Fe(OH)3, Mn2+, PbCO30, and Zn2+ are dominant metals species present in the water samples


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Agriculture
Faculty of Environmental Studies
Faculty of Medicine and Health Science
DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proenv.2015.10.019
Publisher: Elsevier
Keywords: Metal speciation; Minerals; PHREEQC modeling; Saturation index; Water type
Depositing User: Mas Norain Hashim
Date Deposited: 03 May 2016 03:12
Last Modified: 03 May 2016 06:39
Altmetrics: http://www.altmetric.com/details.php?domain=psasir.upm.edu.my&doi=10.1016/j.proenv.2015.10.019
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/43011
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