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The growth and biochemical responses on in vitro cultures of Oncidium taka orchid to electromagnetic field.


Citation

Mahmood, Maziah and Ooi, Bee Bee and Tengku Muda Mohamed, Mahmud and Subramaniam, Sreeramanan (2011) The growth and biochemical responses on in vitro cultures of Oncidium taka orchid to electromagnetic field. Australian Journal of Crop Science, 5 (12). pp. 1577-1587. ISSN 1835-2693; ESSN:1835-2707

Abstract

The effects of electromagnetic fields (EMF) strengths of 0, 10, 20, 40, 60, 80, 100 and 120 kV/m were investigated using protocormlike bodies (PLBs) of Oncidium taka orchid cultures under in vitro condition. Various biochemical and antioxidant system changes in PLBs were investigated. The results obtained reveal the potential of using 40 kV/m electric field strength stimulated production of higher photosynthetic pigments and increasing the growth of Oncidium taka PLBs. The results also showed the difficulties in obtaining and establishing a clear relationship between the influencing electric field and the protein, nitrogen content, peroxidase (POX) and glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase (GOT) activities. This suggests that electromagnetic field could be used as a tool to promote Oncidium taka orchid growth via photosynthesis once the right EMF strength and duration of exposure has been established through future studies.


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Additional Metadata

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Faculty of Agriculture
Faculty of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences
Publisher: Southern Cross Publishing
Keywords: Orchid; Protocorm-like bodies; Electromagnetic field; Biochemical markers.
Depositing User: Nur Farahin Ramli
Date Deposited: 06 Nov 2013 03:46
Last Modified: 20 Oct 2015 06:44
URI: http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23839
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